Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is growing in soccer-mad Nigeria mostly thanks to payment systems established by homegrown technology firms that are starting to make online services more viable.


For several years, mobile payments failed to take off in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have promoted a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic scams and sluggish internet speeds have held Nigerian online consumers back however wagering companies states the new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their sites are changing attitudes towards online deals.


"We have seen considerable growth in the number of payment options that are readily available. All that is definitely changing the gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's industrial capital.


"The operators will go with whoever is faster, whoever can connect to their platform with less problems and problems," he stated, adding that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That growth has been matched by a rise in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the central bank and licensed banks.

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In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.

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With a young population of almost 190 million, rising mobile phone use and falling data expenses, Nigeria has actually long been viewed as a terrific opportunity for online businesses - once customers feel comfortable with electronic payments.


Online gambling firms say that is taking place, though reaching the tens of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services remains a challenge for pure online retailers.


British online sports betting company Betway opened its first African business in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It launched in Nigeria in January.


"There is a steady shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.


"The development in the number of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has assisted business to grow. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to start running in Nigeria," he said.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer craze whipped up by Nigeria's participation on the planet Cup state they are discovering the payment systems created by local start-ups such as Paystack are proving popular online.


Paystack and another regional start-up Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are providing competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the main platform utilized by companies operating in Nigeria.


"We added Paystack as one of our payment options without any fanfare, without revealing to our clients, and within a month it soared to the number one most pre-owned payment option on the site," said Akin Alabi, founder of NairabBET.


He stated NairaBET, the nation's 2nd most significant wagering firm, now had 2 million regular clients on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment option because it was included late 2017.


Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer system science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early phase funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the variety of monthly deals it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.

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"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.


He stated an environment of designers had actually emerged around Paystack, developing software to integrate the platform into sites. "We have seen a growth because neighborhood and they have brought us along," stated Quartey.

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Paystack said it makes it possible for payments for a number of sports betting companies but also a wide variety of organizations, from utility services to carry companies to insurance company Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme in addition to investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually corresponded with the arrival of foreign investors hoping to tap into sports betting wagering.


Industry experts say the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more established.

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Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both established in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company introduced in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were split in between shops and online however the ease of electronic payments, cost of running shops and ability for customers to prevent the preconception of sports betting in public suggested online deals would grow.


But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was very important to have a shop network, not least because numerous consumers still stay unwilling to spend online.


He stated the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian wagering shops frequently serve as social hubs where customers can view soccer free of charge while placing bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the dynamic Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans gathered to watch Nigeria's last heat up game before the World Cup.


Richard Onuka, a factory employee who earns 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a television screen inside. He stated he began sports betting 3 months back and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have been playing I have actually not won anything however I think that one day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; modifying by David Clarke)

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