Deep learning, a subset of machine learning, uses multi-layered neural networks to process information in a way that mimics the human brain. This approach has led to significant advancements in AI, particularly in areas such as natural language processing (NLP), image recognition, and autonomous driving.

Deep learning models can process vast amounts of unstructured data, such as videos or audio, making them highly effective for tasks that were once impossible for machines, like understanding human speech or recognizing faces in images.
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