QuickBooks Error Code H202: Causes, Solutions, and Prevention

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QuickBooks is a popular accounting software that offers a range of features designed to help businesses manage their finances.

QuickBooks is a popular accounting software that offers a range of features designed to help businesses manage their finances. One of the software’s key functionalities is its ability to support multi-user mode, which allows multiple users to access the company file simultaneously. However, users sometimes encounter issues when switching to multi-user mode, one of the most common being QuickBooks Error Code H202. This error can disrupt workflows and prevent teams from working collaboratively on the same file.

In this blog, we’ll explore what QuickBooks Error Code H202 is, its potential causes, the symptoms you may experience, and detailed solutions to fix the error. We’ll also discuss how to prevent this error from occurring in the future, ensuring smoother operations in your multi-user environment.

What is QuickBooks Error Code H202?

QuickBooks Error Code H202 occurs when a user tries to access a QuickBooks company file that is located on another computer (the server) and QuickBooks cannot establish a connection to the server. This error prevents users from switching to multi-user mode, effectively blocking access to the company file stored on the server.

The error message typically reads: “Error Code: H202 - This company file is on another computer, and QuickBooks needs some help connecting.”

Causes of QuickBooks Error Code H202

Understanding the root causes of QuickBooks Error Code H202 is crucial for effectively troubleshooting and resolving the issue. Several factors can trigger this error, including:

1. Incorrect Hosting Configuration

When the hosting configuration is incorrect or not properly set up on the server or workstation, QuickBooks may fail to connect to the server, leading to Error H202.

2. Blocked Communication

QuickBooks uses specific services and ports to communicate between the server and workstations. If these ports are blocked by a firewall or security software, QuickBooks cannot establish a connection, resulting in Error H202.

3. Damaged QuickBooks Database Server Manager

The QuickBooks Database Server Manager is essential for managing multi-user access. If this component is damaged or not working correctly, it can lead to connectivity issues, causing Error H202.

4. DNS Server Issues

Problems with the DNS (Domain Name System) can prevent QuickBooks from locating the server hosting the company file, leading to Error H202.

5. Network Data (.ND) File Issues

The .ND file is a configuration file that allows QuickBooks to access the company file over a network. If this file is damaged or corrupted, QuickBooks may not be able to connect to the server, causing Error H202.

6. QuickBooks Services Not Running

QuickBooks relies on specific services, such as QuickBooksDBXX and QBCFMonitorService, to run in the background. If these services are not running or are improperly configured, QuickBooks may encounter Error H202.

Symptoms of QuickBooks Error Code H202

Recognizing the symptoms of Error H202 can help you quickly identify and address the issue. Common symptoms include:

  • Error Message: The most obvious symptom is the appearance of the H202 error message when trying to switch to multi-user mode.
  • Inability to Access Company File: Users may be unable to access the company file in multi-user mode, though they may still be able to open it in single-user mode.
  • Slow Performance: QuickBooks may run slowly or freeze when attempting to connect to the server.
  • Connectivity Issues: Users may experience network connectivity issues or intermittent connections when working in QuickBooks.
  • Multi-User Mode Fails: QuickBooks fails to switch from single-user mode to multi-user mode.

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How to Fix QuickBooks Error Code H202

Resolving QuickBooks Error Code H202 involves a series of troubleshooting steps. These solutions range from basic checks to more advanced configurations.

1. Check Hosting Settings

The first step in resolving Error H202 is to ensure that hosting is configured correctly on all computers in the network.

  • On Workstations:

    1. Open QuickBooks on each workstation.
    2. Go to File > Utilities.
    3. If you see the option Host Multi-User Access, don’t select it. This means hosting is not enabled on the workstation, which is correct.
    4. If you see the option Stop Hosting Multi-User Access, select it to disable hosting on that workstation.
  • On the Server:

    1. Open QuickBooks on the server.
    2. Go to File > Utilities.
    3. Ensure that Host Multi-User Access is selected. If it is not, select it.

2. Use the QuickBooks Database Server Manager

The QuickBooks Database Server Manager is crucial for multi-user mode. If it’s not running properly, QuickBooks may encounter Error H202.

  1. Open Database Server Manager:

    • Go to the Start menu on your server and type QuickBooks Database Server Manager in the search bar.
  2. Scan Folders:

    • In the Database Server Manager, go to the Scan Folders tab. If the folder containing your QuickBooks company files is not listed, add it manually by selecting Add Folder.
  3. Start Scan:

    • After adding the folder, click Scan. The Database Server Manager will scan the folder and ensure that the necessary permissions are set.
  4. Check for Issues:

    • Once the scan is complete, check to see if the error persists.

3. Verify and Recreate the .ND File

The .ND file is essential for multi-user mode in QuickBooks. If this file is corrupted, QuickBooks may not be able to connect to the server.

  1. Locate the .ND File:

    • Go to the folder containing your QuickBooks company file. The .ND file will have the same name as your company file but with a .ND extension (e.g., CompanyFile.qbw.nd).
  2. Rename the .ND File:

    • Right-click on the .ND file and select Rename. Add .old at the end of the file name (e.g., CompanyFile.qbw.nd.old).
  3. Rescan with Database Server Manager:

    • After renaming the .ND file, open the QuickBooks Database Server Manager and rescan the folder containing your company file.
  4. Try to Access the File Again:

    • Once the scan is complete, try to access the company file in multi-user mode.

4. Configure Your Firewall Settings

Firewalls can block QuickBooks from communicating over the network. To fix this, you’ll need to configure your firewall to allow QuickBooks to pass through.

  1. Open Firewall Settings:

    • Go to the Control Panel on your server and open the Windows Firewall settings.
  2. Create New Rules:

    • Click on Advanced Settings and then select Inbound Rules > New Rule. Select Port and click Next.
  3. Enter QuickBooks Ports:

    • Enter the following ports used by QuickBooks:
      • QuickBooks Desktop 2023: 8019, 56728, 55378-55382
      • QuickBooks Desktop 2022: 8019, 56727, 55373-55377
      • QuickBooks Desktop 2021: 8019, 56726, 55368-55372
    • Ensure that these ports are open.
  4. Allow the Connection:

    • Choose Allow the connection and click Next. Name the rule QuickBooks Ports and click Finish.
  5. Create Outbound Rules:

    • Repeat the above steps for outbound rules as well.
  6. Restart Your Computer:

    • After creating the firewall rules, restart your computer and try to access the company file again.

5. Test Network Connectivity

Testing network connectivity can help determine if network issues are causing Error H202.

  1. Ping the Server:

    • On a workstation, press Windows + R to open the Run dialog box. Type cmd and press Enter to open the Command Prompt.
    • Type ping [server name] and press Enter. Replace [server name] with the name of your server.
  2. Check the Results:

    • If you receive a reply, it means the network is working. If you get a timeout or failure message, there may be network issues.
  3. Resolve Network Issues:

    • If there are network issues, you may need to restart your router, switch to a wired connection, or consult with your IT team.

6. Use the QuickBooks File Doctor Tool

The QuickBooks File Doctor tool can automatically diagnose and fix network and company file issues.

  1. Download QuickBooks Tool Hub:

    • Download and install the QuickBooks Tool Hub from the official Intuit website.
  2. Run QuickBooks File Doctor:

    • Open the Tool Hub and select Company File Issues. Click on Run QuickBooks File Doctor.
  3. Select Your Company File:

    • Choose your company file from the list. If it’s not listed, click Browse and Search to find it manually.
  4. Check Both File Damage and Network Connectivity:

    • Select the option to check both file damage and network connectivity and click Next.
  5. Enter Admin Password:

    • Enter your QuickBooks admin password when prompted.
  6. Run the Scan:

    • The scan may take some time. Once it’s complete, try opening the company file in multi-user mode again.

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Preventing QuickBooks Error Code H202

Preventing Error H202 involves maintaining a stable network environment and ensuring that QuickBooks is correctly configured. Here are some best practices:

  • Regularly Update QuickBooks: Keep QuickBooks and the QuickBooks Database Server Manager up to date to avoid compatibility issues.
  • Maintain Your Network: Ensure that your network is stable, and address any connectivity issues promptly.
  • Use a Dedicated Server: If possible, use a dedicated server for hosting your QuickBooks company file. This can help minimize conflicts and improve performance.
  • Backup Your Data: Regularly back up your QuickBooks data to avoid data loss in case of errors.
  • Monitor Firewall and Security Software: Regularly check that your firewall and security software settings are not blocking QuickBooks.

Conclusion

QuickBooks Error Code H202 can be a significant hurdle, especially when multiple users need to access the company file simultaneously. However, by understanding the causes and following the troubleshooting steps outlined in this guide, you can resolve the error and get back to working efficiently in multi-user mode. Regular software updates, proper network configuration, and proactive system maintenance are key to preventing this error in the future. If you continue to experience issues, consider reaching out to QuickBooks support for further assistance.


This blog post provides a thorough understanding of QuickBooks Error Code H202, offering practical solutions and preventive measures to help users overcome this common multi-user mode issue. By following the steps provided, you can resolve the error and ensure smoother operations in your QuickBooks environment.

If you need further assistance, professional help is just a phone call away. For expert assistance, call us at +1-888-538-1314. Our team of QuickBooks professionals is ready to help you resolve any issues you may encounter and ensure optimal performance for your QuickBooks software.

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